玄ZenTellATLAS OF WISDOM TRADITIONS

Liu Yao & divination / ENCYCLOPEDIA

Subject and counterpart lines

世应

Subject and Counterpart mark paired positions in a Six Lines chart. Their roles depend on the stated question rather than automatically identifying particular people.

Introductory article2 min readUpdated 2026-09-30AI-assisted · Editorially checked

At a glance

Separation
Three line positions apart
Pure hexagram
Subject top; Counterpart third

Definition and terminology

Subject is selected through the eight-palace rules, with Counterpart three positions away. Both retain relationship and movement labels. Subject is not always the first line, and Counterpart not always the top; coin-face counts do not choose them. The roles create a relational framework whose concrete meaning requires a question and convention.

Structure and rules

A pure hexagram commonly places Subject at the top and Counterpart at the third line. Other palace-sequence positions move Subject; wandering and returning types have special rules. Identify affiliation and sequence before installing the pair. Keep six position numbers visible and distinguish this use of generation from actual ancestry or relationship labels.

Worked reading

In a pure Qian teaching chart, mark the top as Subject and the third as Counterpart, with Xu earth and Chen earth. For comparing two drafts, assign current and alternative drafts explicitly before reading. Shared earth classification does not establish identical contents, intentions or a guaranteed successful collaboration.

Context and limits

Traditional readings compare generation, control, combination, strength and movement, but these are not direct detection of a person’s thoughts. Different questions assign different roles; modern project language is an application analogy. Preserve positional rules and role conditions rather than making claims about an uninvolved person’s intention from Counterpart alone.

References & further reading

Historical sources document ideas and rules of their time, not empirical proof of predictive accuracy. Source notes identify the nature and scope of each reference.

  1. 《增删卜易》Primary / tradition source

    Public-domain Six Lines text; page includes modern transcriber additions, so use the original numbered chapters for attribution.