玄ZenTellATLAS OF WISDOM TRADITIONS

Feng Shui / ENCYCLOPEDIA

Compass schools

理气派

Compass approaches organize space through direction, yin–yang, trigrams and time; different systems require different conventions.

Introductory article2 min readUpdated 2026-09-30AI-assisted · Editorially checked

At a glance

Core distinction
Separate bearings from auspicious interpretation

Definition and scope

Compass approaches relate orientation to symbolic and temporal classifications. Eight Mansions, Three Harmonies and Three Cycles do not share every rule. Identify the directional ring, trigram arrangement and time boundary used by a source before comparing interpretations. A familiar system name alone does not establish methodological agreement.

Structure and details

A luopan combines a magnetic reading with inscribed symbolic rings. A building axis has a backing and a facing direction; a doorway’s location is different from the direction it faces. Record measurement conditions and distinguish magnetic from geographic north. The measured bearing and its auspicious interpretation are separate kinds of claim.

Example and history

The House Classic organizes orientation through twenty-four routes and trigram categories, while another historical manual records eastern and western mansion groups. Both use direction without being interchangeable. On a plan, first mark north and entrances, then build one stated classification. Changing systems requires a new explanation rather than combined verdicts.

Contexts and limits

These classifications illuminate historical spatial order, compass inscriptions and calendrical thinking. They do not establish predictions about health, relationships or financial returns. A digital compass reading does not turn symbolism into scientific forecasting. Renovation decisions still require evidence about structure, escape routes, access and the needs of everyone sharing the space.

References & further reading

Historical sources document ideas and rules of their time, not empirical proof of predictive accuracy. Source notes identify the nature and scope of each reference.

  1. 宅經/卷上Primary / tradition source

    Primary evidence for residential orientation and construction beliefs, not proof of predicted outcomes.

  2. British Museum: geomantic compassesInstitutional / reference source

    Museum documentation of circular geomantic compasses in rectangular wooden frames, supporting material history.

  3. 入地眼全書Primary / tradition source

    Historical source describing Eight Mansions and eastern/western groupings; verdicts are traditional beliefs.

  4. 字字金:九宮挨星Primary / tradition source

    Documents nine-palace star arrangement and period terminology; it should not be equated with every modern Flying Stars school.