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Japanese & Korean traditions / ENCYCLOPEDIA

Tojeong Bigyeol

土亭秘诀

Tojeong Bigyeol is a text associated with Korean New Year consultation, using birth-related numbers to select annual readings. Versions and authorial attribution require separate checking.

Introductory article2 min readUpdated 2026-09-30AI-assisted · Editorially checked

At a glance

Reading focus
Check compiler and edition for each textual witness.

Definition and details

The annual-life exhibition places Tojeong reading among beginning-of-year customs. AKS describes obtaining a number from fixed birth-date values and consulting the corresponding text. It is therefore neither direct sky observation nor a synonym for every Four Pillars rule; numerical indexing and seasonal reading are distinctive features of this practice.

Structure and history

The title is associated with Yi Ji-ham’s sobriquet Tojeong, but authorship needs checking for each witness. Digital Jangseogak includes a record with an unknown compiler alongside differently attributed records. A catalog attribution does not establish that every surviving sentence is original; retain the identifier, edition and signs of compilation.

A concrete example

Compare the museum’s New Year setting with a catalog witness of the same title. One establishes use and occasion, while the other identifies the particular text. Then compare the encyclopedia’s number-to-passage description with the witness’s organization. This reconstructs consultation without entering a real birthday or claiming to forecast the year.

Context and limits

Annual passages may function as reminders or conversation starters, which differs from accurate forecasting. They should not determine medical care, borrowing or judgments of trust. Separate the original witness, translation, website additions and calculation settings; similarly titled pages can differ, and catalog records provide identification rather than efficacy certification.

References & further reading

Historical sources document ideas and rules of their time, not empirical proof of predictive accuracy. Source notes identify the nature and scope of each reference.

  1. National Folk Museum of Korea · A Year in KoreaInstitutional / reference source

    Permanent exhibition on nineteenth- and twentieth-century seasonal life and Tojeong reading.

  2. Academy of Korean Studies · 신수점Scholarly research

    Article distinguishing New Year divination using Tojeong texts, nine palaces and coin methods.

  3. AKS Digital Jangseogak · 土亭秘訣Institutional / reference source

    This catalog record identifies an unknown compiler, illustrating the need to check individual witnesses.